六年级英语单词归类专项复习.doc

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1、六年级单词归类专项复习(一)一、 颜色(colour):red红色 yellow黄色 green绿色 blue蓝色 orange橙色 white白色 black黑色 brown棕色 purple紫色 pink粉红色 grey灰色 golden金黄色 1. What colour is your shirt?(单数) My shirt(It) is white.2. What colour are your jeans?(复数) My jeans(They) are blue.二、 星期(day):Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

2、 Sunday 1. What day is it today?(今天星期几) It is Monday.2. What day is it tomorrow?(明天星期几) It is Tuesday.3. What day was it yesterday?(昨天星期几)It was Sunday.三、 月份(month):January(Jan.) February(Feb.) March(Mar.) April(Apr.) May June July August(Aug.) September(Sept.) October(Oct.) November(Nov.) December(

3、Dec.) 1.How many months are there? There are twelve(12). 2.How many months are there in a season? There are three(3).四、 季节(season):seasonspringsummerfall(autumn)winterweatherwarm,windyhot,sunnycool, windycold, snowymonths3,4,56,7,89,10,1112,1,2clothesshirt, jeansT-shirt,shorts,skirtdress, shirt, pan

4、tscoat, jacket,sweateractivity事情Plant trees,go hikingswim,eatice-creamsclimbmountains, eat fruitsgo hiking,skate, ski,wmake a snoman,play with snow1. How many seasons are there? There are four(4). 2. What season is it now? It is spring/summer/fall/winter.3. Whats the weather like in spring? Its warm

5、 and windy.4. What do you wear in summer? I wear T-shirt and shorts.5. What can you do in fall? I can fly a kite.6. Why do you like winter? Because I can make a snowman.7. Whats your favourite season? My favourite season is spring. 8. Which season do you like best? I like spring best.五、天气词(weather):

6、warm温暖的 hot热的 cool凉爽的 cold寒冷的 windy大风的 cloudy阴天的,多云 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 1.What is the weather like today? It is hot and sunny. 2.What was the weather like yesterday? It was cloudy.六、数字:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleventwelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen ei

7、ghteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty forty fifty sixty七、序数词(the+序数词):first(1st) second(2nd) third(3rd) fourth(4th) fifth(5th)sixth(6th) seventh(7th) eighth(8th) ninth(9th) tenth(10th) eleventh(11th) twelfth(12th) twentieth(20th) twenty-first(21st) twenty-second(22nd) twenty-third(23rd). 1.Whats

8、the date today? (今天是几月几号) It is March 1st. 2.When is Childrens Day? (儿童节在什么时候)It is June 1st. 3.When is your birthday?(你的生日在什么时候):有两种回答:一是只答月份(用in,不能省略);一是具体说出日期(on可有可无):Its in+月份(March) / Its on+日期(March 5th).八、节日及具体日期:ChineseEnglishdate新年(元旦)New Years DayJanuary 1st植树节Tree-planting DayMarch 12th妇女

9、节Womens DayMarch 8th劳动节Labour DayMay 1st儿童节Childrens DayJune 1st建军节Army DayAugust 1st教师节Teachers DaySeptember 10th国庆节National DayOctober 1st圣诞节Christmas DayDecember 25th九、 家庭成员(family member)及人物:father(dad)爸爸 mother(mom)妈妈 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔aunt阿姨 cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹grandmother(grandma)祖母奶奶grandfa

10、ther(grandpa)祖父爷爷 grandparents祖父母 parents父母亲 friend朋友classmate同班同学 boy男孩 girl女孩 twins双胞胎1.Who is that man/woman? He is my father. / She is my mom.2.Whos that boy/girl? He is my brother./ She is my sister.3.Who are they? They are John and Mike.九、 课程(class): English英语Chinese语文 P.E.体育 math数学 music音乐 co

11、mputer电脑 art美术 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会课1. Whats your favourite class? (你最喜爱的课程是什么?)My favourite class is English. / I like English.2. Which/What class do you like best? I like math best.3. What do you have on Mondays? I have English, math and art.十一、动物(animal):dog panda tiger

12、 cat lion monkey elephant squirrel(松鼠) pig duck chicken cow fish horse 1.What is your favourite animal? I like cats.十二、动物本能:fly jump walk run sleep climb fight swim swing drink water1.The monkey can jump.十三、外貌(形容词用be,have第三人称单数是has):tall short young old strong thin heavy light(轻的) fat(胖的) big small

13、beautiful美丽的 pretty漂亮的 handsome英俊的 have big/small eyes有大(小)眼睛(复数形式,不要漏) have big/small ears有大(小)耳朵(复数形式,不要漏) have long/short hair有长(短)头发(头发不可数名词,不能加)have a big/small mouth有个大(小)嘴巴 have a big/small nose有个大(小)鼻子1. What is your mother like? She is tall and young.2. Whats your father like? He is tall an

14、d strong.3. What is your room like? 你的房间怎么样?Its big and nice.十四、性格:kind和蔼的 strict严格的 smart聪明的 clever聪明的active活跃的 cool酷的 quiet安静的,文静的 十五、味觉:tasty好吃的 yummy好吃的 sweet甜的 sour酸的 salty咸的 fresh新鲜的 healthy健康的 1. Why do you like chicken? Because it is tasty.2. Why do you like apples? Because they are sweet.十六

15、、感觉、心情(feel):happy happy sad angry excited bored tired fine1. How are you? Im fine. /Im not fine. I am sick.2. How do you feel? I feel sad. / Im sad.3. How is your father? He is tired. /He feels tired.4. How does Amy feel? She is excited. / She feels excited.5. How did Amy feel? She felt sad. She wa

16、s sad.十七、职业(job):teacher student doctor nurse farmer driver singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman policewoman salesperson cleaner baseball player dancer farmer1. What do you do?/ What are you? I am a teacher.2. What does your father do?/ What is your father? He

17、 is a doctor.十八、食物(food):(1) 肉类(meat):chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 beef牛肉 fish鱼肉 mutton羊肉 duck鸭肉 (2) 蔬菜(vegetable):cabbage卷心菜 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 potato(es)土豆 tomato(es)西红柿 cucumber黄瓜 onion(s)洋葱 carrot(s)胡箩卜 (3) 水果(fruit):apple(s)苹果 pear(s)雪梨 peach(es)桃子 banana(s)香蕉grape(s)葡萄 orange(s)橙子 watermelon(s)西瓜 st

18、rawberry(strawberries)草莓(4) 饮料(drink)milk牛奶 Coke可乐 tea茶 coffee咖啡 juice果汁 water水 soup汤(5) 其他(others):rice米饭 egg鸡蛋 bread面包 cake蛋糕 noodle(s)面条tofu豆腐dumplings饺子 sweet dumplings汤圆 zongzi粽子hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条 1. Whats your favourite food? I like + 任何食物。2. Whats your favourite meat? I like +肉类。3. W

19、hats your favourite fruit? I like + 水果。4. Whats your favourite drink? I like +饮料。十九、运动(sport):football basketball ping-pong baseball running swimming skating skiing diving1.Whats your favourite sport? I like swimming.2.Which sport do you like best? I like diving best. 二十、爱好(hobby):riding a bike divi

20、ng swimming running ice-skating skiing watching TV playing the violin/piano/erhu playing football/basketball/ping-pong reading booksmaking kites/cards flying kites collecting stamps painting drawing pictures1、 What is your hobby? I like diving.2、 What is your mothers (her) hobby? She likes diving.3、

21、 What is your fathers (his) hobby? He likes diving.4、 What do you like? I like swimming.5、 What does your mother like? She likes swimming.6、 What does your father like? He likes swimming.7、 Do you like diving? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.8、 Does your sister like diving? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.二十一

22、、家务:cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the roommake the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes 1. Are you helpful at home? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.2. Is your brother helpful at home? Yes, he is./ No, he isnt.3. What can you do? I can cook the meals.4. Can you clean the

23、 room? Yes, I can./ No, I cant.5. Can Mike do the dishes? Yes, he can./ No, he cant.二十二、事情:use a computerdraw pictures take pictures read a bookwatch TVski skate play footballgo fishinggo hikinggo swimminggo ice-skatinggo skiingsleep visit grandparentsgo shoppinganswer the phonelisten to musicwrite

24、a letter have a picnicswimwrite an e-mailwatch insectspick up leavescatch butterfliesplay chessplant treesdo an experimentcount insectscollect leavescollect stampswrite a report learn Chinese play basketballplay ping-pongplay the pianoplay the violinfly kites buy presentsplay sports make kitesdo mor

25、ning exercisemake a snowmansee elephantsclimb mountainshave English classrow a boat 1、 What do you usually do on the weekend? I usually(often) play football.2、 What does Mike usually do on the weekend? He usually(often) plays football.3、 What are you(你,你们)doing now? I am(We are) playing football.4、

26、What is Mike doing now? He is playing football.5、 What are you going to do? Im going to play football.6、 What did you do last night? I played football.二十三、事物:1.学习用品:bag pencil pen pencil-case book ruler eraser crayon 2.家居用品:window door light fan desk chair bed computer board picture wall floor curta

27、in mirror trash bin closet end table 3.自然现象:river flower grass lake plant tree path road bridge house building rain cloud sun stream river sea lake water seed soil bridge 二十四.地点:Park nature park zoo school classroom room home study library post office hospital cinema bookstore supermarket bank fast

28、food shop shoe store fruit stand ice-cream chart pet shop shop restaurant subway station bus stop 二十五.房间:room bedroom bathroom living room kitchen study canteenclassroom music room computer room teachers office二十六.方位:east west north south on the left on the right under over on behind in front of in

29、the middle of near next to 1. Where is the school? Its near the bookstore.2. The library is east of the cinema. 3.The shop is on the left.二十七.交通方式:by bike by bus by car by taxi by ship by plane by subwayby train by motor bike on foot 二十八.交通规则:1. Stop at a red light. 2.Wait at a yellow light. 3.Go at

30、 a green light.4. In China and USA, drivers drive on the right side of the road.5. In England and Australia, drivers driver on the left side of the road.二十九.时间:1、经常时间:usually oftern sometimes every day/week/year2、现在时间:now look listen 3、过去时间:yesterday last week/weekend/year/night 4 days ago4、将来时间:tom

31、orrow tonight this weekend/Sunday next week三十.国家及国籍人:国 家ChinaEnglandAmericaCanadaJapan国籍人ChineseEnglishAmericanCanadianJapanese缩 写P.R.C.U.K.U.S U.S.AC.A.NJ.P.N.3. Where are you from? Im from4. Where do you come from? I come from5. I am Chinese. I come from China.我是中国人,我来自中国。三十一、衣服类:(clothes)shirt T-shirt skirt dress shorts pants jeans socks coatjacket sweater hat 1. I like the red T-shirt with the green skirt.8

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