泌尿外科专业英语.doc

1、泌尿外科学urology 腔道泌尿外科学endourology 肾异位renal ectopia, ectopic kidney 肾缺如agenesis of kidney, anephrogenesis 孤立肾solitary kidney 肾畸形deformity of kidney 肾发育不全anephrogenesis;renal agenesis 肾发育不良renal dysplasia 节段性肾发育不良segmental dysplasia of kidney 额外肾supernumerary kidney 重复肾renal duplication 盘状肾disk kidney d

2、iscoid kidney融合肾confluent kidney;fused kidney 马蹄形肾horseshoe kidney L形肾L-shaped kidney 肾下垂nephroptosis;renal ptosis 胸内肾thoracic kidney 盆腔肾pelvic kidney 游走肾excessively mobile kidney;hypermobile kidney;wandering kidney S形肾S-shaped kidney 团块肾lump kidney 胎儿肾fetal kidney 婴儿肾infantile kidney 单乳头肾unipapilla

3、ry kidney 肾轴性旋转axial rotation of kidney 肾旋转异常renal malrotation 分叉型肾盂bifid pelvis 肾外型肾盂extrarenal pelvis 巨肾盏megacalyx,megacalycosis 先天性巨肾盏congenital megacalycosis 肾盏憩室 caliceal diverticulum;calyceal diverticulum;pyelogenic cyst 肾髓质管扩张medullary ductal ectasia of kidney 肾子宫内膜异位症endometriosis of kidney

4、肾动静脉瘘renal arteriovenous fistula 肾静脉栓塞thrombosis of renal vein 肾动脉栓塞thrombosis of renal artery 肾动脉狭窄(RAS) stenosis of renal artery; renal arterial stenosis;renal artery stenosis 肾盏静脉瘘calyceal-venous fistula 肾盂静脉曲张varix of pelvis 肾囊肿Cyst of kidney;Renal cyst 单纯性肾囊肿simple cyst of kidney 多囊肾 ploycystic

5、 renal disease;polycystic disease of kindeys;polycystic kidne 先天性肾囊性病congenital renal cystic disease 肾髓质囊性病medullary cystic disease of kidney 肾盂源性囊肿pyelogenic cyst 肾钙化囊肿calcified cyst of kidney 肾盂旁囊肿parapelvic cyst 肾旁假囊肿pararenal pseudocyst 肾周围囊肿perinephric cyst 肾盂周围囊肿peripelvic cyst 肾出血性囊肿hemorrhag

6、ic cyst of kidney 肾小球囊肿病glomerulocystic disease 肾损伤injury of kidney; kidney injury;renal injury 肾挫伤contusion of kidney 肾裂伤laceration of kidney 肾破裂rupture of kidney 肾蒂断裂rupture of renal pedicle 肾穿透伤penetrating injury of kidney 肾小管破裂tubulorrhexis 肾梗死infarction of kidney, renal infarction 穹窿静脉瘘fornico-

7、venous fistula 肾盂毛细血管扩张症telangiectasis of renal pelvis 肾积水hydronephrosis;nephrohydrops;nephrohydrosis 巨大肾积水giant hydronephrosis 肾内肾积水intrarenal hydronephrosis 肾小管反流renal tubular backflow 肾盂间质反流pyelointerstitial backflow 肾盂静脉反流pyelovenous backflow 肾盂淋巴反流pyelolymphatic backflow 肾单位肾小球滤过率nephron glomer

8、ular filtration rate 腺性肾盂炎pyelitis glandularis 囊性肾盂炎pyelitis cystica 气性肾盂肾炎emphysematous pyelonephritis 黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 细菌性肾盂肾炎bacterial pyelonephritis肾积脓pyonephrosis 肾脓肿kidney abscess;nephrapostasis;renal abscess 肾皮质脓肿RCA;renal cortical abscess 肾皮质坏死cortical necrosis of

9、 kidney; renal cortical necrosis 肾髓质坏死medullary necrosis of kidney;renal medullary necrosis 肾痈renal carbuncle病理性肾结核pathological renal tuberculosis 临床肾结核clinical renal tuberculosis; clinical renal tuberculosis 肾盏结核tuberculosis of calyx 肾结核对侧肾积水renal tuberculosis with contralateral hydronephrosis 肾错构瘤

10、hamartoma of kidney, angiomyolipoma of kidney 脓性肾积水pyohydronephrosis肾淀粉样变性amyloidosis of kidney; renal amyloidosis 膀胱淀粉样变性amyloidosis of bladder坏死性肾乳头炎necrotizing papillitis of kidney 肾盂白斑病leukoplakia of renal pelvis镰状细胞肾病sickle cell nephropathy 髓质海绵肾,髓状海绵样肾medullary sponge kidney海绵肾CCacchi-Ricci di

11、sease;sponge kidney 急性尿酸盐肾病acute urate nephropathy 肾肿瘤tumor of kidney肾良性肿瘤benign renal tumor 肾平滑肌瘤leiomyoma of kidney肾假性瘤pseudotumor of kidney 多房性囊性肾瘤multilocular cystic nephroma肾盂血管瘤hemangioma of renal pelvis 肾血管瘤hemangioma of kidney肾动脉瘤aneurysm of renal artery; renal aneurysm 肾血管外皮细胞瘤renal hemangi

12、opericytoma肾脂肪瘤lipoma of kidney 肾皮质腺瘤 renal cortical adenoma;adenoma,renal cortical;renal cortical adenomas 肾纤维瘤renal fibroma 中胚叶肾瘤mesoblastic nephroma肾淋巴瘤renal lymphoma 肾淋巴母细胞瘤renal lymphoblastoma肾腺瘤 adenoma,renal;adenomas of kidney;nephradenoma; renal adenomas,cortical 肾素瘤reninoma, renin-secreting

13、 tumor 球旁细胞瘤,肾小球旁细胞瘤juxtaglomerular cell tumor肾门脂肪瘤样病lipomatosis of renal hilus 肾恶性纤维组织细胞瘤 malignant fibrous histiocytoma of kidney 肾盂移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis 肾嗜酸细胞瘤renal oncocytoma肾纤维脂肪瘤样病renal fibrolipomatosis 肾神经鞘瘤schwannoma of kidney肾异种组织肿瘤heteroplastic tissue tumor of ki

14、dney 肾窦脂肪瘤样病renal sinus lipomatosis 肾盂肿瘤tumor of renal pelvis 肾盂乳头状瘤papilloma of renal pelvis肾癌renal carcinoma 肾实质癌carcinoma of renal parenchyma肾细胞癌 adenocarcinoma of kidney;RCA;RCC;renal cell carcinoma;renal cell carcinoma of kidney 肾细胞癌,肾上腺样癌hypernephroid carcinoma 肾透明细胞癌clear cell carcinoma of ki

15、dney; suprarenal epithelioma 肾颗粒细胞癌granular cell carcinoma of kidney 肾腺癌adenocarcinoma of kidney肾母细胞瘤 embryoma of kidney;nephroblastoma;Whilms tumor;Wilm tumor;Wilm tumor of kidney;Wilms tumor肾胚细胞瘤nephroblastoma 横纹肌样肾母细胞瘤rhabdomyoid Wilms tumor肾肉瘤sarcoma of kidney; nephrosarcoma 肾淋巴肉瘤lymphosarcoma o

16、f kidney肾平滑肌肉瘤leiomyosarcoma of kidney 肾脂肪肉瘤liposarcoma of kidney肾盂癌carcinoma of renal pelvis; renal pelvic carcinoma;RPC 肾盂鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis肾盂乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of renal pelvis 肾切开术nephrotomy肾切开取石术nephrolithotomy 肾盂切开术pelviotomy;pyelotomy 肾盂切开取石术pyelolithotomy; pelvi

17、lithotomy;pelviolithotomy 凝血块肾盂切开取石术coagulum pyelolithotomy扩大的肾盂切开取石术extended pyelolithotomy 非萎缩性肾切开取石术anatrophic nephrolithotomy肾-肾盂造瘘术nephropyelostomy 肾切除术nephrectomy肾部分切除术partial nephrectomy; heminephrectomy 经皮肾造瘘术percutaneous nephrostomy;PCN;肾盂造瘘术pyelostomy 肾造瘘术nephrostomy自截肾autonephrectomy 根治性肾

18、切除术radical nephrectomy包膜下肾切除术subcapsular nephrectomy 肾盂输尿管松解术pelvioureterolysis; pyeloureterolysis肾-输尿管切除术nephro-ureterectomy 肾盏成形术calicoplasty肾固定术nephrofixation;nephropexia;nephropexy;renifixation 肾血管重建术reno-vascular reconstruction肾离体术bench technique of kidney 肾蒂淋巴管剥脱术stripping of renal lymphatic v

19、essel肾门上淋巴结切除术suprahilar lymphadenectomy 腹膜后淋巴结切除术retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy; RPLAD腹膜后淋巴结病retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy RPLAD 脾肾动脉吻合术spleno-renal arterial anastomosis 肾病灶清除术renal cavernostomy剖腰探查术exploratory lumbotomy 肾动脉栓塞术embolization of renal artery血管梗塞性肾切除angioinfarction-nephrectomy 肾鹿角状结

20、石staghorn stone of kidney肾钙斑Randall plaques 肾萎缩renal atrophy肾失用性萎缩disuse atrophy of kidney 肾动脉纤维增生病fibroplasia of renal artery肾紫癜purpura of kidney 迪特尔危象游走肾危象Dietl crisis血管运动性肾病vasomotor nephropathy 莱特尔综合征Reiter syndrome肾小球血流动力学glomerular hemodynamics 输尿管扩张dilatation of ureter, ureterectasis; megalo-

21、ureter;ureterectasia 输尿管发育不良ureteral dysplasia 巨输尿管megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia 发育不良性巨输尿管dysplastic megaloureter 输尿管畸形deformity of ureter输尿管闭锁atresia of ureter 先天性异位输尿管congenital ectopic ureter重复输尿管duplication of ureter 重复肾盂duplication of pelvis分叉型输尿管bifid ureter 输尿管口异

22、位ectopia of ureteral orifice输尿管发育不全ureteral hypoplasia 远段输尿管不发育distal ureteral aplasia输尿管缺如agenesis of ureter 腔静脉后输尿管retrocaval ureter; postcaval ureter 髂动脉后输尿管retroiliac ureter, preureteral iliac artery 输尿管脱垂prolapse of ureter, ureterocele盲端异位输尿管膨出blind ectopic ureterocele 正常位输尿管膨出orthotopic ureter

23、ocele输尿管憩室 diverticulum of ureter; ureteral diverticulum;ureteric bud;ureteric diverticulum 输尿管积水hydroureter;hydroureterosis输尿管肾盂连接处梗阻obstruction at ureteropelvic junction 先天性巨输尿管congenital megaloureter; primary megaloureter 反流性巨输尿管reflux megaloureter 输尿管损伤injury of ureter ureteral injury;输尿管肠瘘urete

24、ro-enteric fistula 输尿管瘘ureteral fistula ureterostoma;输尿管阴道瘘uretero-vaginal fistula 输尿管炎ureteritis输尿管周围炎periureteritis; Ormonds syndrome 囊性输尿管炎ureteritis cystica颗粒性输尿管炎ureteritis granulosa 输尿管结核tuberculosis of ureter输尿管白斑病leukoplakia of ureter 输尿管梅毒syphilis of ureter输尿管放线菌病actinomycosis of ureter 输尿管

25、息肉polyp of ureter输尿管肿瘤tumor of ureter 输尿管乳头状瘤papilloma of ureter输尿管癌carcinoma of ureter 输尿管移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of ureter输尿管乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of ureter 输尿管切开术ureterotomy输尿管皮肤造瘘术chtaneous ureterostomy 输尿管松解术ureterolysis输尿管切开取石术ureterolithotomy 输尿管造瘘术ureterostomy输尿管口切开术ureteralmeatot

26、omy 输尿管-肠-皮肤尿流改道术uretero-enterocutaneous diversion输尿管回肠皮肤尿流改道术ureteroileal cutaneous diversion 断离性肾盂输尿管成形术dismembered ureteropelvioplasty输尿管袢造瘘术loop ureterostomy 输尿管肾盂吻合术ureteroneopyelostomy输尿管成形术ureteroplasty 输尿管空肠皮肤尿流改道术ureterojejunal cutaneous diversion输尿管乙状结肠吻合术 ureterosigmoidostomy, ureterosigm

27、oidanastomosis 输尿管切除术ureterectomy输尿管结肠吻合术ureterocolic anastomosis 输尿管输尿管吻合术ureteroureterostomy输尿管膀胱吻合术ureteroneocystostomy 回盲肠皮肤尿流改道术ileocecal cutaneous diversion输尿管皮肤尿流改道术uretero-cutaneous diversion 阑尾输尿管成形术appendix ureteroplasty输尿管腹膜包裹术ureteroperitonization 输尿管移植术 transplantation of ureter输尿管结石cal

28、culus of ureter; ureteral calculus;ureterolith 输尿管梗阻ureteral obstruction输尿管狭窄stricture of ureter; ureterostenoma;ureterostenosis 输尿管肾盂连接处狭窄stricture of ureteropelvic junction输尿管口狭窄stricture of uretero-vesical orifice 输尿管绞痛ureteral colic巨输尿管-巨膀胱综合征megaloureter-megalocystis syndrome 输尿管子宫内膜异位症endometr

29、iosis of ureter大网膜输尿管成形术omentoureteroplasty 膀胱畸形deformity of bladder重复膀胱duplication of bladder 膀胱缺如agenesis of bladder膀胱闭锁atresia of bladder, atretocystia 膀胱膨出cystocele, vesicocele膀胱脱垂prolapse of bladder 膀胱外翻 bladder exstrophy;ectopia of urinary bladder; ectopia vesicae;ectopocystis;exstrophy of the

30、 bladder;extrophy of bladder 膀胱憩室 diverticulum of bladder; bladder diverticulum;vesical diverticulum 膀胱假性憩室false diverticulum of bladder膀胱输尿管反流 vesicoureteral reflux; vesicoureteral reflux;vesicoureteric reflux 膀胱静脉曲张varix of bladder膀胱损伤injury of bladder 膀胱挫伤contusion of bladder 膀胱破裂rupture of bladd

31、er; cystorrhexis;vesical rupture 腹膜内膀胱破裂intraperitoneal rupture of bladder腹膜外膀胱破裂extraperitoneal rupture of bladder 膀胱瘘vesical fistula膀胱肠瘘vesico-intestinal fistula 膀胱直肠瘘vesicorectal fistula膀胱阴道瘘vesicovaginal fistula 膀胱输尿管瘘vesicoureteral fistula膀胱子宫瘘vesico-uterine fistula 细菌性膀胱炎bacterial cystitis非特异性

32、膀胱炎nonspecific cystitis 间质性膀胱炎interstitial cystitis非细菌性膀胱炎nonbacterial cystitis 变应性膀胱炎allergic cystitis气性膀胱炎emphysematous cystitis 腺性膀胱炎glandular cystitis; cystitis glandularis 化学性膀胱炎chemical cystitis 膀胱坏疽gangrene of bladder坏疽性膀胱炎gangrenous cystitis 淋巴滤泡性膀胱炎lympho-follicular cystitis滤泡性膀胱炎follicular

33、 cystitis;cystitis follicularis; 碱性痂块膀胱炎alkaline incrusted cystitis膀胱三角区炎trigonitis 膀胱疱疹herpes of bladder膀胱真菌病mycosis of bladder 念珠菌膀胱炎candida cystitis膀胱梅毒syphilis of bladder 膀胱结核tuberculosis of bladder; cystophthisis膀胱白斑病leukoplakia of bladder 囊性膀胱炎钙质沉着cystitis cystica calcinosa膀胱肿瘤tumor of bladder

34、 膀胱腺瘤adenoma of bladder膀胱乳头状瘤papilloma of bladder 膀胱乳头状瘤病papillomatosis of bladder膀胱内翻性乳头状瘤inverted papilloma of bladder 膀胱嗜铬细胞瘤pheochromocytoma of bladder膀胱血管瘤hemangioma of bladder 膀胱肌瘤myoma of bladder膀胱癌carcinoma of bladder 膀胱乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of bladder膀胱原位癌bladder carcinoma in situ 膀胱平滑肌瘤l

35、eiomyoma of bladder膀胱平滑肌肉瘤leiomyosarcoma of bladder 膀胱间质瘤mesenchymal tumor of bladder膀胱移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of bladder; TCCB 膀胱鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma of bladder膀胱葡萄状肉瘤botryoid sarcoma of bladder 膀胱淋巴肉瘤lymphosarcoma of bladder膀胱肉瘤sarcoma of bladder 膀胱腺癌adenocarcinoma of bladder膀胱结石v

36、esical calculus; cystic calculus 膀胱憩室结石calculus in diverticulum of bladder膀胱碎石洗出术vesical litholapaxy 经尿道膀胱颈切开术transurethral vesical neck incision耻骨上膀胱针刺吸引术suprapubic needle aspiration of bladder 耻骨上膀胱造口术suprapubic cystostomy耻骨上膀胱切开取石术suprapubic cystolithotomy 膀胱憩室切除术vesical diverticulectomy膀胱切开取石术 c

37、ystolithectomy;Lithotomy of urinary bladder; cystolithotomy 膀胱皮肤造口术 cutaneous vesicostomy, cutaneous cystostomy 可控性回肠膀胱术Kock pouch 膀胱切除术cystectomy膀胱部分切除术partial cystectomy 膀胱全切除术total cystectomy根治性膀胱切除术radical cystectomy 膀胱尿道吻合术vesicourethral anastomosis经皮膀胱造口术percutaneous cystostomy 膀胱灌注irrigation

38、of bladder膀胱颈部Y-V 成形术Y-V plasty of bladder neck 经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术 transurethral resection of bladder tumor尿流改道术diversion of urine, urinary diversion 外尿流改道术external urinary diversion回肠造口术ileostomy 回肠膀胱术ilealconduit,Brickeroperation乙状结肠膀胱sigmoid conduit 乙状结肠膀胱扩大术 sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty,;sigmoid cys

39、toplasty 回肠膀胱扩大术ileum augmentation cystoplasty, 回肠膀胱成形术 ileocystoplasty 膀胱三角区乙状结肠吻合术trigonosigmoidostomy膀胱三角及输尿管间嵴肥大 hypertrophy of trigone and interuretericridge 膀胱三角trigone of bladder;trigonum vesicae;vesical triangle 回肠膀胱尿流改道术ileal conduit diversion稳定性膀胱stable bladder 直肠膀胱结肠腹壁造口术 rectal bladder a

40、nd abdominal colostomy盲肠膀胱扩大术 cecum augmentation cystoplasty, cecal cystoplasty 髂腹股沟淋巴结切除术ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy膀胱前列腺切除术 cysto-prostatectomy;cystoprostatectomy;vesical prostatectomy 膀胱紫癜purpura of bladder膀胱小梁形成trabeculation of bladder 膀胱异物foreign body in bladder膀胱子宫内膜异位症endometriosis of bladde

41、r 膀胱挛缩contracture of bladder 先天性膀胱颈挛缩congenital contracture of bladder neck 尿道畸形deformity of urethra尿道狭窄ankylurethria;urethral stricture;urethrostenosis 尿道口狭窄meatal stenosis尿道瓣膜urethral valve 尿道发育不全hypoplastic urethra巨尿道megalourethra 尿道膨出urethrocele尿道上裂epispadias 尿道下裂hypospadias尿道憩室urethral divertic

42、ulum; urethrocele 女性尿道下裂female hypospadias尿道闭锁atresia of urethra; ankylurethria; atresia urethralis;atreturethria;urethratresia 重复尿道duplication of urethra棱状巨尿道fusiform megalourethra 尿道损伤injury of urethra; urethral injury尿道皮肤瘘urethrocutaneous fistula 尿道瘘urethral fistula外伤性尿道瘘traumatic urethral fistul

43、a 尿道直肠瘘urethro-rectal fistula尿瘘urinary fistula 尿道阴道瘘urethrovaginal fistula尿道异物foreign body in urethra 尿性囊肿urinoma 尿道结石calculus of urethra; urethral calculus;urethral stones 女性尿道囊肿urethral cyst in female压力性尿失禁stress incontinence 神经源性膀胱neurogenic bladder神经性膀胱nervous bladder 机械性尿路梗阻mechanical obstructi

44、on of urinary tract尿道球腺疾病diseases of Cowper gland 尿道综合征urethral syndrome尿道扩张urethral sounding 尿道丝状探子urethral filiform尿道炎urethritis 尿道球腺炎cowperitis; anteprostatitis;antiparastatitis;antiprostatitis; 细菌性尿道炎bacterial urethritis 非特异性尿道炎nonspecific urethritis淋菌性尿道炎gonococcal urethritis 非淋菌性尿道炎nongonococc

45、al urethritis NGU; 尿道球腺脓肿abscess of Cowper gland 滴虫性尿道膀胱炎trichomonal urethro-cystitis尿道周围脓肿periurethral abscess 衣原体性尿道炎chlamydial urethritis支原体性尿道炎mycoplasmal urethritis 尿道尖锐湿疣condylomata acuminata of urethra尿道结核tuberculosis of urethra 尿道球腺结核tuberculosis of Cowper gland尿道肿瘤tumor of urethra 尿道肉阜ureth

46、ral caruncle尿道腺瘤adenoma of urethra 尿道息肉polyp of urethra女性尿道纤维息肉fibrous polyps of female urethra 尿道血管瘤hemangioma of urethra尿道口血管瘤angioma of urethral meatus 尿道球腺囊肿cyst of Cowper gland尿道球腺肿瘤tumor of Cowper gland 尿道癌carcinoma of urethra尿道腺癌adenocarcinoma of urethra 女性后天性尿道粘膜包涵囊肿 acquired inclusion cyst of urethr