傲慢与偏见.ppt

1、Brief Introduction of Jane AustenWritten BackgroundRelationship Between CharactersGeneral IdeaMrs.Bonnet had no other wish if her five daughters could get married with someone wealthy as soon as possible.At a dancing ball,Mr.Bingley could not help falling in love with Miss Jane at the first sight be

2、cause of her beauty.Mrs.Benne was so excited that she could not hold her manner and declared publicly her daughter would married soon,which frightened Mr.Bingley away.Mr.Collins,a distant nephew of Mr.Bennet,came to ask a marriage to one of his cousins before Mrs.Bennet was able to get clear why Mr.

3、Bingley left suddenly.After receiving the hint from Mrs.Bennet that Jane had already had an admirer,Mr.Collins turned to pursue Elizabeth but he was refused by her.It was difficult for Mrs.Bennet to recover herself as a result of the decision made by Elizabeth until she got the news that Lydia final

4、ly married Mr.Wickham,thoughthe marriage was built on the basis of ten thousand pounds.Mr.Darcy offered the money and did everything going against his will just because he loved Elizabeth so much.He could not hide his feelings any longer and showed his affection to Elizabeth at last.Because of a ser

5、ies of misunderstandings towards him,Elizabeth rejected him without hesitation.Finally the misunderstandings and prejudice of Elizabeth to Mr.Darcy was removed.And the combination of the two young couples,Jane and Bingley,Elizabeth and Darcy came at last.Wonderful Sentences1.I could easily forgive h

6、is pride,if he had not mortified me.mortify mrtfa vt.practice self-denial of ones body and appetites 使受辱，伤害（人的感情）要是他没有触犯我的骄傲，我也很容易原谅他的骄傲。2.But vanity,not love,has been my folly.-Pleased with the preference of lone,and offended by the neglect of the other,on the very beginning of our acquaintance,I h

7、ave courted prepossession and ignorance,and driven reason away,where either were concerned.Till this moment,I never knew myself.prepossession【pri:pzen】an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence;偏爱，先入观念我的愚蠢，并不是在恋爱方面，而是有虚荣心方面。开头认识他们两位的时候，一个喜欢我，我很高兴，一个怠慢我，我就生气，因此造成了我的偏见和无知，遇到与他们有关的事情，我就不能明辨

8、是非，我到现在才有了自知之明。3.He wisely resovled to be particularly careful that no sign of admiratioon should now escape him,Nothing that could elevate influcing his felicity.Steady to his purpose,he scarely spoke ten words to her through the whole of Saturday,and though they were at one time left by themselves

9、 for half an hour,he adhered to his book,and would not even look at her.felicity flsti pleasing and appropriate manner or style 十分幸福，快乐adhere dhr stick or hold together and resist separation 黏着，坚持他灵机一动，决定叫自己特别当心些，目前决不要流露出对她有什么爱慕的意思一点儿形迹也不要流露出来，免得她存非份之想，就此要操纵我达西的终身幸福。他这样拿定了主意，于是星期六一整天简直没有跟她说上十句话。虽然他那

10、天曾经有一次跟她单独在一起待了半小时之久，他却正大光明地用心看书，看也没看她一眼。4.Though I am far from accusing you of cruelty at present,because I know it to be the established custom of your sex to reject a man on the first application,and perhaps you have even now said as much to encourage my suit as would be consistent with the true

11、delicacy of the female character.我不怪你这次冷酷无情，因为我知道，你们姑娘们对于男人第一次的求婚，照例总是拒绝，也许你刚刚听说的一番话，正符合女人家微妙的性格，反而足以鼓励我继续追求下去。5.“Very well.We now come to the point.Your mother insisis upon your accepting it.Is not it so,Mrs,bennet?”“Yes,or I will never see her again.”An unhappy alternative is before you,Elizabeth.

12、From this day you must be a stranger to one of your parents.-Your mother will never see you again if you do not marry Mr Collins,and I will never see you again if you do.6.There is so much of gratitude or vanity in almost every attachment,that it is not safe to leave any to itself.We can all begin f

13、reelya slight perference is natural enough;but there are very few of us who have heart enough to be really in love without encouragement.Vanity vnti feelings of excessive pride 自负，虚荣 男女恋爱大都免不了要借重于双方的感恩图报之心和虚荣自负之感，听其自然是很难成其好事的。恋爱的开头都是随随便便某人对某人发生点好感，本是极其自然的一件事；只可惜没有对方和鼓励而自己就肯没头没脑去钟情的人，简直太少了 Issueslite

14、rary analysiseighteenth-century views of marriagecharacter analysiswomens education and moral conductlaw and custom:inheritance and marriage It was a time of serious reconsideration of what marriage meant and how it was to be lived.The traditional view of marriage as a joining of families through th

15、e physical joining of two people continued to have much support.Viewing marriage as a business venture between families,therefore,continued to be widely accepted.At the same time,however,the political and social climate was encouraging the view of individual as an individual.The idea of marrying for

16、 love took hold of many in society at this time.True LoveThe marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth reveals the characteristics which constitutes a successful marriage.The marriage of Jane Bennet and Bingley is also an example of successful marriage.Lydia and Wickhams marriage was based on appearances

17、,good looks,and youthful vivacity.Once these qualities can no longer be seen by each other,the once strong relationship will slowly fade away.The marriage between Mr.Collins and Charlotte is based on economics rather than on love or appearance.It was a common practice during Austens time for women to marry a husband to save herself from spinsterhood or to gain financial security.插视频The EndThank you!