1、一般将来一般将来时态时态(The Simple Future tense)(By Zhao yongfang,Wu lingsi Middle school i一般将来一般将来时态时态所有时态都是通过所有时态都是通过动词动词变化来体现的变化来体现的He often watches TV at night.He is watching TV now.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般现在时一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 复习所学时态复习所学时态 一般过去时态表示一般过去时态表示过去某一时间发生的过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态动作或存在的状态。He watched TV
2、 last night.什么是一般过去时?什么是一般过去时?futurepastnow一般一般将来将来时态表示时态表示在在将来将来某一时间将发某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态生的动作或存在的状态。He is going to watch TV tomorrow evening.一、什么是一般一、什么是一般将来将来时?时?futurepastnowI _ 12 years old this year.(be)我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year(be)He _ in Beijing now.(be)他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai
3、 yesterday.(be)他现在在北京他现在在北京。Please look at the sentences我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswasI _ 13 years old next year(be)will beHe _ in Shanghai tomorrow.(be)will be1.be going to+do(1).will和和shall为助动词,为助动词,will用于任用于任何人称,但何人称,但shall只能用于第一人称主只能用于第一人称主语语I和和we。I will/shall go to school tomorrow.They will go to school
4、 tomorrow.We will/shall go to Beingjing next week.He will go to Beingjing next week二、一般将来时的二、一般将来时的谓语构成谓语构成:2.助动词助动词will/shall+doThey will have an English party next week.(2).变一般疑问句和否定句:变一般疑问句和否定句:Will they have an English party next week?回答:回答:(肯)(肯)Yes,主语主语+will.(否否)No,主语,主语+wont.Yes,they will./No
5、,they wont.They wont(will not)have an English party next week.注意:注意:wont=will notThey will have an English party next week.(3).变特殊疑问句变特殊疑问句When will they have an English party?Who will have an English party next week?What will they have next week?表示位置转移的动词(如:表示位置转移的动词(如:go,come,go,come,leave,start,a
6、rriveleave,start,arrive等),可用现等),可用现在进行时表示将来时在进行时表示将来时3.现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来I m going fishing tomorrow.They re leaving for Beijing next week.My fen friend is coming to China next month.3.be about to+do 立刻,马上做立刻,马上做.We are about to leave.1.与与“tomorrow一家一家”连用:连用:三、一般三、一般将来将来时的时间状语时的时间状语tomorrowthe day afte
7、r tomorrowtomorrow morningtomorrow afternoontomorrow eveningat 7:00 tomorrow morningnexttimeyearweekmonthtermMondayat 7:00 next Sunday morning2.与与“next一家一家”连用连用inthree daysa weektwo months20 years3.与与“in+一段时间一段时间”连用连用“在在之之后后”注意:注意:对对“in+一段时间一段时间”提问,要用提问,要用how soon(多久以后多久以后)。People will live to be 10
8、0 years old in 20 years.How soon will people live to be 100 years old?4.与与this 连用:连用:thismorningevening afternoonMonday afternoonSunday1.There is/are going to be四、四、there be there be 句型的一般将来式句型的一般将来式一般疑问式:如:如:There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.Is there going to be a sports
9、 meeting at our school next week?回答:回答:Yes,there is./No,there isnt否定句式:否定句式:There isnt going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.2.There will be一般疑问式:如:如:There will be a sports meeting at our school next week.Will there be a sports meeting at our school next week?回答:回答:Yes,there will./No,
10、there wont.否定句式:否定句式:There wont(will not)be a sports meeting at our school next week.五、一般将来时的判断五、一般将来时的判断见基础讲析见基础讲析P1091._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges tomorrow?2.Who _(invent)a new computer in 2050?3.We _(go)to the cinema next Sunday.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school to
11、morrow morning?5.Jim _ (do)a lot next Sunday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.Will remember will invent will gowill be will get用动词的适当时态填空用动词的适当时态填空will dowill go will cook6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.To
12、morrow he _ (get)up very early,so he _ (not be)late for school tomorrow.getsis gettinggotwentwill getwont beusuallyin the morningLookyesterdaynowTomorrowtomorrow1.Lucy will do her homework at home soon.(改否定句改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home soon.2.He will find some meat in the fridge soon.(变一般疑问句变一
13、般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She will stay there in a week.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There will be some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ there_ _ orange in the cup?wont doWill find any How soon willstayWill any be 一一.用所用所给动词给动词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.I dont think that it _(rain)tomorrow.2.T
14、he students _(clean)their classroom tomorrow.3.She _(go)to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.4.There _(be)a meeting next Monday.5.They _(have)an Engllish evening next week.6.It _(take)him half an hour to finish his homework tomorrow.will rainwill cleanwill go will bewill have will take
15、二、填空:二、填空:1.My father always _(come)back from work very late.2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.3.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.4._ your brother _(know)Japanese?5.Where _ you_(have)lunch every day?6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skir
16、t today.1.Tom and Mary _(come)to China last month.2.Mike _(not go)to bed until 12 oclock last night.So I _(get)up late.3.Mary _(read)English yesterday morning.4.There _(be)no one here a moment ago.5.I _(call)Mike this morning.6.I listened but _(hear)nothing.7.Tom _(begin)to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _(pick)many apples on the farm.9.My mother _(not do)housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening.But she _(not watch)TV last night.