新目标英语七年级(下)用所给单词的正确形式填空100题.docx

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1、一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1Does your friend like _ (make) friends?2The _ (five) month of the year is May.3Tom _ (need) some books.4Because of “Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)”, we can have more fun _ (run) outside than before.5The set of _ (key) is my fathers.6Remember to read English short _ every day. (story)7

2、Be quick, or you will _ the train. (missing)8Thanks for _ (share) your umbrella with me on such a rainy day.9I hope _ (be) a reporter one day.10Sally is very good at _ (dance).11Shanghai is not only a modern city but also an _ one. (nation)12Liangliangs friend _ (cross) the river on a ropeway on sch

3、ool days, too.13Look! the students of Class One _ (plan) to go on a school trip next week.14I really hope _ (visit) China again next year.15_ (be) five yuan enough for tin of dog food?16Never _ (walk) across the road when the light is red.17Look! My parents _ (row) a boat on the lake!18Tom is a _ bo

4、y! He passed the exam. (luck)19Can you help me _ (write) an English E-mail to my pen pal?20We are all here. Lets _ (begin) our class.21My uncle can speak English and _ (Japan).22He wants _ (be) a sports star.23Our last class _ at 5:00 p. m. (finish)24Alice spends all her free time _ (prepare) for th

5、e speech competition.25My mother is so busy. She cooks and _ (wash) every day.26Sometimes Daming _ dishes after dinner. (wash)27One of my classmates _ (carry) water for this old man every week.28Having three meals _ us healthy. (make)29The children _ (put) some fruit and candies on everyones desk at

6、 the moment.30The lion _ (catch) many kinds of animals for food.31It is one oclock at night now. Most people _ at home. (sleep)32Ella _ (have) milk and eggs for breakfast every morning.33After hearing the old mans story, we decided _ (help) him.34When I _ (leave) school, it was dark outside.35We enj

7、oyed _(our)at the party last night.36Tina is very _ (friend) and she always helps others.37Mary _ (have) English on Friday.38My father _ many strawberries on the farm last year.(grow)39You get the special gift. Youre so _ (luck).40Mary is happy, because it is her _ (twelve) birthday today.41Our teac

8、her often _ us not to play football on the road. (warning)42Where is your father?He _ (study) in the study, I think.43Lets go to that section to buy some noodles _. (one)44Mark, _ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.45Does your sister like _ (dance)?46Nobody _ (like) playing this new game.47If it

9、 _ (rain) tomorrow, I will stay at home instead of going out.48He is very _ (luck) to get the red flower at school today.49I think it is _ (danger) for children to be close to wild animals.50Simons mother _ (worry) about him now.51I decided to try my best _ (learn) English well this term.52We can se

10、e a lot of flowers in the _ picture. (nine)53Its great fun _ (watch) an interesting film like that.54Tom, come here, please. I need your help.Wait a minute, Mum. I _ (write) an email.55The bus ride takes me forty minutes _ (walk) to school.56Excuse me, but the music _ (not sound) nice to me. Could y

11、ou turn it off?57My brother went to Beijing last week and _(stay)there for a year.58Mum, where is my cat? I cant find her.She _ (lie) on the roof lazily.59Playing football is very _. (interest)60_ (check) your homework carefully and you wont make many mistakes.61When autumn comes, the maple _ (leaf)

12、 turn red and look quite beautiful.62Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me?Id love to, but I _ (wait) for my father.63_ (wear) a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you feel better.64According to the traffic rules, please dont answer the phone when _ (dr

13、ive).65Its too _ (noise) here. I cant hear a word!66Look, she is _ (swim).67Tom with his brother often _ (fix) the broken bikes for free for the old people.68Dont talk! My grandpa _ (sleep).69Last year, they _ (build) lots of houses for poor people in the country.70Nanjing City Wall Museum is a new

14、place _ (learn) the history of Nanjing.71David always _ (do) sports at 8: 30 p. m.72On Christmas Eve, people _ their houses with colorful balloons and flowers.(decoration)73Sam is a man of wide _ outside his work. (interest)74The Kings _ (plan) the trip two weeks ago and had great fun.75Remember _ (

15、call) me when you arrive!76The sun is _ (shine) brightly. Why not go to the park together?77As junior high school students, we should learn to look after _ (we).78Listen! The girl _ (sing) an English song in the next room.79People often have _ (party) for the new year.80There are a lot of new _ (bui

16、lding) now in our city.81Thats up to you _ (decide) .82I _ (go) to the zoo last weekend and we enjoyed ourselves.83Thank you for _ (celebrate) my birthday, Im so happy.84Mum, wheres our little dog?It _ (lie) under the table.85Sometimes Sandy with her friends _ up as princesses. (dress)86Do you like

17、_ with others? (share)87The ant is _ (carry) a leaf.88_ (not shout) in the library, Harry! The other students are reading books.89_ at the door is necessary before you come into the teachers office.(knock)90I wish you good _. (lucky)91English is a _ subject. (use)92The sun is shining _ (bright) on t

18、he beautiful day.93Look! Tom _ (watch) the boat races with his parents.94Last night, my parents _ (take) me to the restaurant and we had a big dinner.95It takes me 20 minutes _ (walk) to school every day.96Mike _ (study) for the English test at home last weekend.97Robert _ (brush) his teeth three ti

19、mes a day.98I spend much time _ my bedroom every weekend. (clean)99The actor _ (grow) up at a small village when he was young.100How happy the volunteers are _ (share) different skills here!参考答案:1making/to make【详解】句意:你的朋友喜欢交朋友吗?like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语,故填making/to make。2fifth【详解】句意:一年的第五个月是

20、五月。根据空前的定冠词“The”可知,此处要用five的序数词fifth,表示“第五”。故填fifth。3needs【详解】句意:汤姆需要一些书。陈述一般情况用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填needs。4running【详解】句意:因为“双减政策”,我们可以比以前有更多的乐趣在户外跑步。have fun doing sth.“乐于做某事”,是固定短语,空处用doing形式,故填running。5keys【详解】句意:这串钥匙是我父亲的。the set of修饰名词时,名词要用复数形式,故填keys。6stories【详解】句意:记得每天读英语短篇故事。story“故事”,

21、可数名词,此空应填复数名词表示一类别,故填stories。7miss【详解】句意:快点,否则你就赶不上火车了。根据will可知,后接动词原形,miss符合句意,故填miss。8sharing【详解】句意:多谢你和我合用雨伞。考查动名词作宾语。for是介词,介词后接动词需加ing;share“合用,分享”,动词,以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing。故填sharing。9to be【详解】句意:我希望有一天能成为一名记者。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,是固定表达,故填to be。10dancing【详解】句意:Sally很擅长跳舞。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,

22、动名词作介词at的宾语,故填dancing。11international【详解】句意:上海不仅是一座现代都市,也是一座国际都市。根据空前的“a”和空后的“one”可知,设空处需填入形容词作定语。又根据“Shanghai is not only a modern city but also an.one.”可知,此处名词nation“国家”的形容词形式international“国际的”符合题意。故填international。12crosses【详解】句意:亮亮的朋友也在上学的日子里用索道过江。cross“穿过”,动词。本句描述经常性动作,故为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三

23、形式。故填crosses。13are planning【详解】句意:看!一班的学生计划下周进行一次学校旅行。根据“Look!”可知,本句是现在进行时态,结构是“be doing”;主语“the students of Class One”是复数,所以be动词是are,plan的现在分词是planning。故填are planning。14to visit【详解】句意:我真的希望明年能再次游览中国。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故填to visit。15Is【详解】句意:五块钱够买一听狗粮吗?分析题干可知,本句为一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语“five yuan”

24、为一个整体,故为单数,所给词be也应为单数is,且位于句首开头字母大写。故填Is。16walk【详解】句意:红灯时千万不要过马路。walk“走”,动词。根据“Never”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形,故填walk。17are rowing【详解】句意:看!我父母正在湖上划船!根据“Look”可知,本句是现在进行时(am/is/are doing);主语是复数,be动词用are,row的现在分词为rowing。故填are rowing。18lucky【详解】句意:汤姆是个幸运的男孩!他通过了考试。luck“运气”,名词。空后是名词,所以应用lucky“幸运的”修饰,故填lucky。1

25、9 to write/write【详解】句意:你能帮我写一封英文电子邮件给我的笔友吗?根据“Can you help me.(write) an English E-mail to my pen pal?”可知,此处可用help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,空处应是write/to write。故填to write/write。20begin【详解】句意:我们都在这儿。让我们开始上课吧。begin“开始”,动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,应用动词原形。故填begin。21Japanese【详解】句意:我的叔叔会说英语和日语。Japan“日本”。由“

26、speak”可知,此处指说日语,故为Japanese“日语”。故填Japanese。22to be【详解】句意:他想成为一名体育明星。want to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语。故填to be。23finishes【详解】句意:我们最后一节课在下午5点结束。finish“结束”,动词。根据“at 5:00 p. m.”可知,本句描述规律性动作,应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填finishes。24preparing【详解】句意:Alice把所有的空闲时间都用来准备演讲比赛。prepare“准备”;spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某

27、事”,动名词作宾语。故填preparing。25washes【详解】句意:我妈妈很忙。她每天做饭和洗衣服。根据cooks可知,此空应填动词三单形式,故填washes。26washes【详解】句意:有时大明晚饭后洗碗。根据sometimes可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填washes。27carries【详解】句意:我的一个同学每周为这位老人提水。根据“every week”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“One of my classmates”指单数名词,谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。28makes【详解】句意:吃三餐使我们健康。陈述事实用一般现在时,动

28、名词作主语,动词用三单,故填makes。29are putting【详解】句意:孩子们正在把一些水果和糖果放在每个人的桌子上。put“放置”,动词,根据“at the moment”可知,时态是现在进行时,结构是“be doing”。主语“The children”是复数,故用be动词are,put用其现在分词形式putting。故填are putting。30catches【详解】句意:狮子捕捉许多种类的动物作为食物。根据语境及句意可判断,本题为一般现在时,表达狮子的习性,是经常性的动作;主语The lion是第三人称单数,所以catch应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填catches。31ar

29、e sleeping【详解】句意:现在是晚上一点钟。大多数人都在家里睡觉。根据“It is one oclock at night now.”可知,此处用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语“Most people”是复数形式,助动词用are,故填are sleeping。32has【详解】句意:Ella每天早上早餐吃牛奶和鸡蛋。根据“every morning”可知描述经常性动作用一般现在时,主语是Ella,谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。33to help【详解】句意:听了老人的故事后,我们决定帮助他。help“帮助”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to

30、help。34left【详解】句意:我离开学校时,外面很黑。根据过去式was可知,这里用一般过去时态,leave的过去式为left。故填left。35ourselves【详解】句意:我们在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此空应填反身代词ourselves“我们自己”,故填ourselves。36friendly【详解】句意:蒂娜非常友好,她总是帮助别人。分析句子结构可知,这里用形容词作表语,friend意为“朋友”,名词,其形容词为friendly。故填friendly。37has【详解】句意:Mary在星期五有英语课。根据“Mary.(have) Englis

31、h on Friday.”可知,此处表示Mary在星期五有英语课,句子用一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,所以此空应用动词have的三单形式has。故填has。38grew【详解】句意:我父亲去年在农场种了许多草莓。根据last year可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填grew。39lucky【详解】句意:你得到这个特殊的礼物。你太幸运了。根据“Youre so”可知空格处应为形容词作表语,又根据“You get the special gift”你得到特殊的礼物,可知是幸运的。luck“幸运”,名词,其形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。40twelfth【详解】句

32、意:玛丽很高兴,因为今天是她的十二岁生日。twelve“十二”,是基数词。此处是表示十二岁生日,应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。41warns【详解】句意:我们老师经常警告我们不要在马路上踢足球。根据“often”可知,是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单,warns符合句意,故填warns。42is studying【详解】句意:你爸爸在哪儿?我想他正在书房学习。study“学习”,动词。根据“Where is your father?”可知,说话时父亲正在书房学习,故为现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is。故填is studying。4

33、3first【详解】句意:让我们先去那部分买一些面条。此处应填副词,one“一”,数词,相对应的副词first“首先”符合语境,故填first。44dont be【详解】句意:马克,明天开会不要迟到。根据英语语法,be动词开头的祈使句变为否定句,在be前加dont,故填dont be。45dancing/to dance【详解】句意:你妹妹喜欢跳舞吗?dance“跳舞”,like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词或不定式,故填dancing/to dance。46likes【详解】句意:没有人喜欢玩这种新游戏。不定代词Nobody作主语,时态是一般现在时

34、,谓语动词用三单形式,故填likes。47rains【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我就待在家里而不出去。if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填rains。48lucky【详解】句意:他很幸运今天在学校得到了红花。luck“运气”是名词,其形容词是lucky“幸运的”,be动词后加形容词,be lucky to do“很幸运地做某事”,故填lucky。49dangerous【详解】句意:我认为孩子们靠近野生动物是很危险的。be动词is后跟形容词作表语。danger的形容词为dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。50is worrying

35、【详解】句意:西蒙的母亲现在很担心他。worry“担心”,动词,作谓语,根据“now”可知,时态用现在进行时(be doing),主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is worrying。51to learn【详解】句意:我决定这学期要尽力学好英语。try ones best to do sth“尽最大努力做某事”,是固定表达,故填to learn。52ninth【详解】句意:在第九张图中我们可以看到很多花。根据“the . picture”可知,the后应跟序数词修饰单数名词picture,nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。53to watch【详解】句意:看这样一部有趣的

36、电影很有趣。It is adj./n. to do sth.“做某事是”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to watch。54am writing【详解】句意:汤姆,请过来。我需要你的帮助。等一下,妈妈。我正在写一封电子邮件。根据“Wait a minute, Mum.”可知现在正在写邮件,用现在进行时be doing,主语是I,be动词用am。故填am writing。55to walk【详解】句意:坐公共汽车要花我40分钟才能走到学校。根据“The bus ride takes me forty minutes.to school.”可知,此处是“. takes sb+时间+

37、to do sth”句型,使用动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to walk。56doesnt sound【详解】句意:对不起,这音乐听起来不太好听。你能把它关掉吗?此句是陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,否定借助于助动词doesnt,后接动词原形sound,故填doesnt sound。57will stay【详解】句意:我哥哥上周去了北京,将在那里待一年。根据“My brother went to Beijing last week and.there for a year”可知“待在北京一年”是未发生的动作,用一般将来时will do。故填will stay。58is lying【详

38、解】句意:妈妈,我的猫在哪里?我找不到她。她正懒洋洋地躺在屋顶上。根据题干可知,此处需填谓语动词。结合问句“where is my cat? I cant find her”可知,时态为现在进行时be doing。主语she为三单,be动词用is。lie“躺”的现在分词为lying。故填is lying。59interesting【详解】句意:踢足球很有趣。interest表示“兴趣”,此处是作表语,应用其形容词interesting“令人有趣的”,修饰“踢足球”。故填interesting。60Check【详解】句意:仔细检查你的作业,这样你就不会犯很多错误。check“检查”,动词,此处是

39、“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句型,动词用原形,故填Check。61leaves【详解】句意:当天来临时,枫叶变红了,看起来很漂亮。leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处用名词复数表泛指,故填leaves。62am waiting【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起去喝杯咖啡吗?我很想去,但是我在等我爸爸。wait“等待”,动词。根据“Id love to”以及but表示转折可知,说话人正在等爸爸,应用现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am。故填am waiting。63Wearing【详解】句意:脸上带着微笑不仅有助于你结交朋友,还能让你感觉更好。分析句子结构可知,这里用动名词作主语,首字母大写,wear的动

40、名词为wearing。故填Wearing。64driving【详解】句意:根据交通规则,当开车时不要接听电话。根据“please dont answer the phone when .”及所给词可知,when引导的时间状语从句,主从句主语一致时,可省略从句的主谓部分;此处的主谓为“you are”,故应用现在分词driving。故填driving。65noisy【详解】句意:这里太吵了。我一个字也听不见!noise“噪音”,是名词,此处是作表语,应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”,故填noisy。66swimming【详解】句意:看,她正在游泳。根据“Look”及“is”可知,空处用现在分词sw

41、imming,与is一起构成现在进行时。故填swimming。67fixes【详解】句意:汤姆和他的兄弟经常为老人免费修理坏自行车。该空是谓语动词,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填fixes。68is sleeping【详解】句意:别说话!我爷爷正在睡觉。根据“Dont talk!”可知,此处为现在进行时,结构为be doing,主语为名词单数,使用be动词is。故填is sleeping。69built【详解】句意:去年,他们为这个国家的穷人建造了许多房子。根据“Last year”可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填b

42、uilt。70to learn【详解】句意:南京城墙博物馆是了解南京历史的新场所。learn“学习”,是动词。分析题干可知空处应填动词不定式作定语修饰place,故填to learn。71does【详解】句意:大卫总是在晚上8点半做运动。do sports“做运动”,固定短语;由“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数,do的第三人称单数是does。故填does。72decorate【详解】句意:在圣诞季前夕,人们用彩色的气球和花装饰房屋。此空为谓语动词,描述事实,用一般现在时,decorate表示“装饰”。故填decorate。73i

43、nterests【详解】句意:山姆是一个在工作之外有广泛兴趣的人。interest“兴趣”,可数名词,被wide“广泛的”修饰,用复数形式interests。故填interests。74planned【详解】句意:金一家两周前就计划好了这次旅行,玩得很开心。根据时间状语“two weeks ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要使用过去式;plan“计划”,动词,其过去式为planned。故填planned。75to call【详解】句意:当你到了的时候,记得打电话给我。根据“when you arrive!”可知,此处表示“记得要做某事”,remember to do sth“记得要

44、做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to call。76shining【详解】句意:阳光灿烂。为什么不一起去公园?shine“照耀”,是动词,此处应用现在分词和is构成现在进行时。故填shining。77ourselves【详解】句意:作为初中生,我们应该学会照顾自己。we“我们”,人称代词主格,此处是指初中生应该学会照顾自己,应用反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。78is singing【详解】句意:听!那个女孩正在隔壁房间唱一首英语歌。根据“Listen”听,可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语“girl”是单数,be动词用is,“sing”的现在分词

45、是singing“唱歌”。故填is singing。79parties【详解】句意:人们经常举行新年聚会。party“聚会”,可数名词,此处应用复数名词表示类别。故填parties。80buildings【详解】句意:我们城市现在有许多新建筑。building“建筑物”,是名词,有a lot of修饰,用复数名词,故填buildings。81to decide【详解】句意:这由你决定。根据be up to sb. to do sth.“由某人来做某事”可知,不定式作真正的主语。故填to decide。82went【详解】句意:上周末我去了动物园,我们玩得很开心。根据“last weekend”可知,句子采用一般过去时, 谓语

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