200题巧记高中英语3500词汇+语法填空.docx

1、1.We should always bearinmind that if we are ignoringour healthforpromotion(promote),disease willgradually(gradual)approach us with the help of tiredness.我们应该牢记：如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。2.I looked for the history book because I wanted tofigureoutwhen Americawas founded(found), and at last I fo

2、und thedusty(dust)book in a dim room.我当时在找一本历史书，因为我想知道美国是何时建立的，最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。3There are so manyreference(refer)books on this romantic poet for me to choosefromthat I cant makeupmy mind which to choose.有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择，我无法决定选择哪一本。4Itseemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, b

3、ut in fact, he was not a littleconcerned(concern)about the result of the investigation,whichmay destroy his bright future.这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。5.Unluckily(luck), the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep withoutrealizing(realize)that he had left his passport and the

4、 draft of his speech in the taxi.不幸的是，这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了，并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。6It is reportedthatby the end of 2020,ChongqingDisney Theme Park will have been open to thetourists(tourism)from all over the worldformally(formal).据报道，在2014年年底前，重庆迪士尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。7.The engineer pointed out, “tosome de

5、gree, the more functions a calculator has, the morelikely(like)it is to be out of order.”这位工程师指出：“某种程度而言，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。”8Wehave contacted(contact)each otherneversince he left the organization butfortunately(fortune)I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV withouthesitation(hesitate).自从他离

6、开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。9The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now theyhave been married(marry)for 6 decades,whichwas admired by many young couples.这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结得婚，到现在已经结婚60年了，这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。10The young clerk expressed full of confidence that hewas qualified(quali

7、fy)for thatdemanding(demand)mission, which was beyond ourexpectation(expect).出乎我们意料的是，这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。11He was so eager forsuccess(succeed)that he consulted a successful CEO about how tosucceed(success)inmanagea company.他很渴望成功，于是请教一名成功的CEO如何成功运转一个合资公司。12The sailor has adequateexperience(

8、experience)and he tells us his interestingexperiences(experience)every time weare invited(invite)to his party.这水手有丰富的经验，每次我们受邀去参加他的聚会，他都给我们讲他有趣的经历。13Afterwipingthe tableswiftly（swift）, the waiterbrought(bring)a menu to me and suggested that Ishould have(have)a try at the new meal and tell him my att

9、itudetowardsit.在快速擦了擦桌子之后，服务员给我拿来了一份菜单并建议我品尝下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些菜的态度。14The distinguished enterpriseconsists(consist)of 12 departments, each of which is madeupof 20 people, who graduatedfromtop universities.这家优秀的公司由12个部门组成，每个部门又由20名名校毕业生组成。15The presidentwas quoted(quote)as saying that he was deeply move

10、d by thismoving(move)film, whichwas based(base)on a real story.援引总统的话来说，他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。16Theconsiderate(consider)wife was very pleasedwithher own cooking because ittasted(taste)delicious and she was sure her husband would be fondofit.这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意，因为菜尝起来不错，而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。17The naughty boylie

11、d(lie)that a hen whichlay(lie)under the treehad laid(lay)2 eggs; hence, his parents resolved to scold him ratherthanforgive him.那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。因此，他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。18. Mayorwas invited(invite)to make some comments not onlyonwhat happened,including(include)the conflict between several residents an

12、d the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global tradeincluded(include).市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件，包括一些市民和警方的冲突，也针对即将发生的事情，包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。19. Aftercompleting(complete)too much workforcedby my boss in a much too short time, I couldnt bear the pressure so I asked for a two

13、-day leaveto adjust(adjust)myself.在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后，我受不了这样的压力，便请了两天的假来调整自己。20. I usedto rise(rise)very late during the summer vacation, but I am used towaking(wake)up very early because thedistance(distant)between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚，但现在习惯了早起，因为我的住处和

14、办公室相距20千米。21. Last year, my total income, with my rewardadded(add)to, added upto15,000 Yuan, whichdidnt deservewhatI did.去年我的总收入，加上奖金，总计为一万五千元，这与我的付出不成正比。22. Thesedesigners(design)are discussing howto double(double)the scale of the park so that more people can enter and relaxthemselves(they)at weeke

15、nds.设计师们正在讨论如何使公园的规模翻一番以便更多的人可以在周末游园休闲。23. Theretired(retire)minister who likeshikinglives alone in a mountain village,buthe doesnt feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.退休的部长喜欢远足，他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里，但并不觉得孤独，因为他有数码相机为伴。24. David has made so distinct progress in English recently

16、thathe can speak Englishfluently(fluent)now.So hehas, andsohave you.Congratulations(congratulate)on beingadmitted in Harvard University.最近David英语进步如此之快，他现在能流利地说英语了。他确实进步很大，你也是；祝贺你被哈佛大学录用。25. According to your languageability(able), we can recommend 3 levels of coursesranging(range)from elementary,me

17、diumto advanced.根据你的语言水平，我们向你推荐3种课程，分别为初级、中级和高级。26. Thisrespectable(respect)expert said he would rather accept arespectful(respect)student who was not temporarily successfulinhis studythana top student who didnt know how to respect others.这位受人尊敬的专家表示，他宁可招收一名有礼貌但学习上还不太成功的学生，也不接受一个不知如何尊重他人的优等生。27. The

18、 experts will take the amateurs adviceintoaccount and then decide to adopt itornot in the automatic heating system.专家们会考虑下这个业余爱好者的建议然后决定是否在自动加热系统中采用这个建议。28. Electronic games dont have many effectsonadults but affect students a great deal; therefore, many parents make effortsto limit(limit)their chil

19、drens playing time.电子游戏对成年人影响不大，但是对学生影响很大。所以许多家长努力限制孩子的游戏时间。29. After seeing plenty of solidevidence(evident), the greedy thief had no alternative butto acknowledge(acknowledge)that it was he that stole the gold watch.在看见了许多的铁证之后，这个贪婪的贼不得不承认是他偷了金表。30. After the committee declares that the tickets fo

20、r the concert are availabletothe public, many people are willing to wait in a long queueto buy(buy)one.在委员会宣布音乐会门票对公众开放之后，很多人心甘情愿排长队买票。31. Regardless of his partnersobjection(object), he still determined to applyforthe position of manager because he knew how to apply the commercial theorytothe reali

21、ty.不顾他伙伴的反对，他仍决定申请经理这个岗位因为他知道如何将商业理论应用到实际中去。32. By contrast, beforesigning(sign)the contract, this university student didnt contact his parents but make contactwithhis new colleague.相反，在签署合同之前，这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。33. Hewas permitted(permit)to practice the piano no more than one houraday, so he c

22、ould not play any more than 10 songs.他被允许每天只练琴1小时，所以他最多只能弹10首歌。34. A heavy fog resultedina severe traffic jam and his being late resultedfromthe traffic jam.一场大雾导致了一场严重的交通堵塞，而他的迟到正是因为这场堵塞。35. This tale is well worthreading(read), but it is not worthy ofbeing translated(translate), a foreign language

23、 researcher said.这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译，一名外语研究者如是说。36. Not until his mother reminded himoftomorrows dictation contestwashe aware that he had scarcely recited the words or had any vocabulary drills.直到他母亲提醒他明天的听写考试，她才意识到他几乎还没背单词做练习。37. Everybody in the class exceptthe twinsthinks that the composition can ge

24、t a high mark exceptforsome spelling and grammatical mistakes.班里除了这对双胞胎都认为这篇作文除了一些拼写和语法错误之外，可以获得高分。38. On hearing the girlstruck(strike)by a truck hadbeen sent to hospital by ambulance, many people volunteered to donate blood and left the messagethatthe driver shouldbe arrested(arrest)as soon as pos

25、sible.当得知被卡车撞倒的女孩由救护车送往了医院，许多人自发地献血并留言表示肇事司机应该尽早被缉拿归案。39. The football team got there aheadofschedule so as to get familiarwiththe awful weather and food as soon as possible.足球队提前到达那里以便尽快熟悉那里糟糕的天气和食物。40. A number of audiencewere(be)present in the registration center in the morning, the number of who

26、mwas(be)300; nevertheless, the host had forgottento arrange(arrange)temporary accommodations.许多听众一早就到注册中心了，（数量）有300人，然而主办方却忘了安排临时住处。41. No one can deny that the rise of Chinas economyleads(lead)China to playamore and more important roleininternational affairs.毋庸置疑中国的经济崛起使得中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色。42. Sin

27、ce you have recoveredfromthe heart attack, why dont you get up and haveawalk around the garden in the hospitalonsuch a mild day?既然你已从心脏病中康复过来了，这么暖和的天，为什么不下床到医院的花园中散散步呢？43. There is no point incomplaining(complain)about the quality of dress to the guard because he is not responsibleforit.向门卫抱怨衣服的质量没有

28、任何意义，因为他对此并不负责。44. All the patriotic studentstaking(take)pride in the motherland will raise their handsthemoment the national flagis rising(rise).所有以祖国为荣的爱国学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。45. Lately Peter is fascinated by Lindas latest dramatic story which is much betterthanher last one, so he is always lateforsch

29、ool these days.最近，Peter迷上了Linda最新的戏剧性小说这部小说比她之前那部好多了，所以这几天他一直上课迟到。46. The obvious reason why these two companies bargainedwitheach other over theimported(import)products is just that they both intendedto benefit(benefit)from these products after estimating their real value.这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见，即

30、在评估了这些产品的实际价值之后，他们都想从中获益。47. Recently, many senior high school students hoped to beindependent(independence)of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attentiononthe generation gap.最近，许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母；与此同时，越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。48.Somany citizens crowded into

31、the zooto observe(observe)how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in caseany(some)accident might occur.那么多的市民涌入动物园为了一睹熊猫生仔的过程，难怪动物园方面只能限制人流以免事故发生了。49. Though the boss approvedofthis project, it had tobe abandoned(abandon)mainly because the fir

32、m was shortofextra finance.尽管老板同意了这个项目，但由于公司缺乏资金，项目还是胎死腹中。50. To make herselfunderstood(understand), the interpreter was busyexplaining(explain)carefully the termsinvolved(involve)in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.为了让对方明白，这位翻译正仔细解释合同中的条款及这些条款如何带来利益。51. He meantto take(take)the n

33、ext train to the place that he had been keen on, which meantstaying(stay)here another night.他打算搭乘下班列车前往心仪的地方，这也意味着他得在此处再呆一个晚上。52.Inspite of the fact that the police had warned themofthe danger in the ancient cave, these young men still madeanattempt to explore it.尽管警方已警告这些年轻人洞里的危险，他们仍尝试勘探古洞。53. As a

34、 new advertisingmanager(manage), you should adopt some meansto adapt(adapt)yourself to the new employees soasto make yourself popular with them.作为新上任的广告经理，你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你。54. Since all the examination roomshave been equipped(equip)with camerasalready, you had better give up the plan ofcheatin

35、g(cheat)in the examination or you deserve the punishment whencaught(catch).既然所有的考场都安装了摄像头，你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧，否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。55. To our surprise,compared(compare)with the rich, even though many people devote themselves tosupporting(support)the whole family, they still cant affordto own(own)a house.令我们惊讶的是，相比

36、富人，很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭，但仍无法买得起一套房子。56. The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicatewiththe criminals in the hopethatthey could cease fire and reduce the damage.警方说他们已经安排一名心理学家和罪犯交流，希望他们能停火并降低损失。57. The government is appealingtothe citizens to use paper bags rather than the

37、plastic ones for the sakeofenvironmentalprotection(protect).政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋，以便保护环境。58. In the university, the chances arethatyou can select your favorite coursefromchemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychologyandbiology, literature, physics, politics .在大学，你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科

38、目中选你喜欢的课程。59. Though he knew it wassuchan exciting football match that he couldnt miss it, he felt tootired(tire)to insist on watching it.虽然他知道这是场不能错过的足球赛，但他太累了以至于无法坚持看下去。60. In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must,inthe long run(terms), produce the goods that consumers consider

39、useful and thatenable(able)them to reduce the loss.任何保险公司要长期生存，必须提供消费者认为有用并能减轻他们损失的产品。61. Thelarger(large)the population there is in one region, the greater the need there is for water,transportation(transport), and material.一个地方的人口越多，其对水、交通和物资的需求就会越大。62.The difference between humansand animalsis(be

40、)that the former can think whilethelatter cannot, butnot onlyhumansbut alsoeveryspeciesof animalshave(have)their origin in ocean.人类与动物的区别就在于前者会思考而后者不会，然而无论是人类还是任何动物的物种都起源于海洋。63. The reason why the Beatles lives up to the reputation as the milestone in pop musiclies(lie)in the fact that they are capa

41、bleofadding their emotions and feelings for political affairstotheir songs.甲壳虫乐队不负声名，是流行乐坛的里程碑，其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法和情感融入他们的歌曲。65. Long beforechildren(child)are able to speak or understand a language, they still manageto express(express)themselves to their parents by making noises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，通过发出噪

42、声来向父母表达意思。66. Thanks to modern technology, we can knowinadvance what our house will look like before we startdecorating(decorate)it.多亏了当代技术，我们可以在家庭装修之前得知我们的房子会变成什么样子。67. You cant put the blameonthe newcomer because it is unfair to blame himforthe fault. It is you thatareto blame(blame).你不能责怪那个新手，因为把

43、这个错误归结到他身上是不公平的。只怪你不好。68. According to hisanalysis(analyse), the main foods eaten in any country depend largelyonits climate and soil, both of which are closelyrelated(relate)to the countrys geographic position.根据他的分析，一个国家的主食大体取决于其气候和土壤条件，这两个条件又与该国家的地理位置密不可分。69. Afterbeing awarded(award)the first pr

44、ize, he expressed that he would ratherbe remembered(remember)as an ordinary artist than as an advertisement designer.在被授予一等奖后，他表达了他宁可人们记住他是一名普通的艺术家而不是一名广告设计师。70. Although at first Japan didnt leave a deepimpression(impress)on me, I was gradually attracted by its culture and decided to stay there for

45、anothertwo months aftergraduation(graduate).尽管一开始日本没有给我留下深刻印象，但渐渐地我被其文化吸引，决定毕业后再待两个月。71. Hehas been(be)away from home for almost one month, so he is likelyto lack(lack)food for lack of cash, his father estimated.他已离家出走近一个月，所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食物，他父亲估计说。72. The first time they went abroad, thetourists(tou

46、rism)were so curious about everything that they couldnt helppurchasing(purchase)many goods, which madeitdifficult to control the budget.游客们第一次出国时会对一切充满好奇心以至于禁不住会买很多东西，这样一来就很难控制预算了。73. The different kinds ofmedia(medium)make it possiblethatwe obtain a large amount ofvaluable(value)information in time.各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。74. Many countriesare reported(report)to be taking measures to research and develop the new sort of cars so as to face the energy crisis.据报